Are You Misdiagnosed ?

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a very rare disease that can mimic a myocardial infraction or angina pectoris.

It was first described in Japan fifteen years ago.

The word "takotsubo" is the Japanese word for an octopus fishing trap with a round bottom and narrow neck.

Coronary angiography revealed non obstructive coronary arteries.

Angina, or angina pectoris occurs when the heart is not getting enough blood. Physical exertion, strong emotions, extreme temperatures, or eating increase the demand on the heart because arteries become blocked and narrowed.

Similiarly myocardial infarction is the death of heart muscle from the sudden blockage of a coronary artery by a blood clot.

Studies show that stress-induced cardiomyopathy is more common in women than men. Most cases have a history of preceding physical or emotional stress such as mopping the floor.

This condition has also been referred to as the "broken heart syndrome" because of its appearance following emotional stress.