
In 1939, by Government order, the name of Siam was changed to Thailand. Thai was the ancient name of the Siamese people and meant the 'free.'
Name : Formosa
In 1517 Portuguese sailors fleet sailing through the Taiwan Strait on the way to Japan sighted Taiwan and called it Ilha Formosa, meaning beautiful island.

Ceilão was the name given to Sri Lanka by the Portuguese when they arrived in 1505. The british called it Ceylon until 1972.

Nusantara is a Javanese phrase meaning "outer islands" (from nusa, "island")
Nusantara is an Indonesian word designating the Indonesian archipelago.

For more than three thousand years Iran was referred to as Persia, until 1935.

Iraq was part of the Mesopotamia region until the arrival of the Islamic Caliphate, when the region came to be known as Iraq.

Singapore was founded in 1819.
'Sea Town' in Javanese, spelt Tumasik
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